Author Archives: City Gold Bullion

Gold Prices Rally as PBoC Denies Weakening the Yuan, Platinum Bounces from 14-Year Low

GOLD PRICES recovered $10 of this week’s $14 per ounce drop to new 2018 lows in London trade Tuesday morning, rising to $1248 as world stock markets also rallied with commodity prices as China’s central bank denied it has opened a new currency front in the worsening US ‘trade war’.
 
Governor of the People’s Bank Yi Gang said Beijing will “keep the Yuan exchange rate basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level.”
 
But having fallen by nearly 5% in the last 2 weeks, the Yuan sank overnight to a sudden 11-month low versus the Dollar.
 
Precious metals sank with the Yuan, as platinum set a new record discount to gold prices almost $440 per ounce below the yellow metal.
 
That contrasts with an average premium for platinum above gold prices of $167 over the last quarter century.
 
Silver also rallied as platinum then halved its Dollar-loss for the week so far, but it failed to recover the $16 level after setting its lowest London fix since mid-December on Monday.
 
Last night saw the giant iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) need over 10,029 tonnes of  bullion backing, its largest size in a month.
 
The giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) shrank Monday in contrast, reaching its smallest size since August 2017 as investors liquidated stock and needing 809 tonnes of bullion backing.
 
The GLD has now shrunk more than 7% from late-April’s 16-month peak at 871 tonnes.
 
Chart of SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) bullion backing. Source: BullionVault via ExchangeTradedGold.com
 
“[The] escalating dispute between the US and China [has] raised fears of an all-out trade war,” says the latest weekly analysis from Japanese conglomerate Mitsubishi’s strategist Jonathan Butler.
 
“While this could ultimately benefit gold as a safe haven, for now investors seem to be pricing in the prospects for this to reduce the US trade deficit, and therefore strengthen the Dollar.”
 
Looking at the Yuan, “Today’s depreciation is market-driven, reflecting the risks of a trade war,” reckons Iris Pang, Greater China economist at Dutch bank ING.
 
“[But] there wasn’t market pressure on China’s currency to depreciate before,” says analysis from Council of Foreign Relations expert Brad Setser.
 
“Turning a trade war into curency war would be [Beijing]’s choice, not the markets.”
 
Shanghai gold prices held unchanged in terms of the falling Chinese currency on Tuesday, squashing the Dollar-equivalent premium above London quotes further below $5 per ounce to offer the weakest incentive for new bullion imports into the No.1 consumer country since late May.
 
No.2 consumer India’s currency the Rupee meantime sank back towards last week’s new all-time lows, leaving domestic gold prices little changed despite the hard drop in Dollar terms.
 
“When you have a currency decline at these levels,” the Gulf Times quotes Cyriac Varghese at Sky Jewellery in neighboring transport and shopping hub Dubai, “any drop in gold prices neutralises buyer sentiments.
 
“[We now] have traditional gold buyers thinking of making use of the currency decline to send funds back home [to family in Rupees]. That’s what we have been seeing for the last 10 days.”
 
Asian stock markets today rallied from a sharp drop and European equities rose steeply, erasing the last week of losses on the Euro Stoxx 50 index as the Euro currency held around $1.1650 – the middle of the last month’s 3 cents trading range.
 
The UK gold price in British Pounds per ounce meantime touched 10-week lows at £942 as Sterling rallied on the forex market, rising back above €1.13 to the single Euro currency – the 3-month low broken on Monday as in-fighting among the ruling Conservative Party worsened ahead of this week’s Cabinet “pyjama party” to resolve the Government’s plan for Brexit, including proposals for a trade agreement already rejected by the European Union.
 
US financial exchange operator CBOE Global Markets today said it is opening a new stock trading venue in Amsterdam, “adding to the Dutch city’s Brexit spoils” according to Reuters.

Platinum Near 10-Year Euro Low as Gold Prices Fall Amid Latest 'Trade War' Shots

PLATINUM PRICES measured in Euros fell to a near-10 year low on the first trading day of H2 2018, while gold stayed close to this year’s low as the US Dollar strengthened again, writes Steffen Grosshauser at BullionVault.
 
For US investors, gold fell $3 from last week’s close at $1252 per ounce, moving closer to the 6-month low at $1246 to which the yellow metal crashed last Thursday.
 
Silver meantime fell through $16 per ounce, also touching its lowest Dollar price since mid-December, as platinum fell to a 29-month low at $838 per ounce having already declined by 6.2% in June alone.
 
For Euro investors however, the grey metal fell to €719 per ounce – the lowest level since 6 January 2009.
 
Chart of platinum spot price in Euros. Source: BullionVault
 
“Commodities face a twin threat in the coming months,” according to analysts at US investment bank Morgan Stanley, pointing at the risks to consumption from a potential escalation in global trade tensions and an economic slowdown in China.
 
“It is quite possible that we have not seen the bottom [for gold] yet,” warns Canadian brokerage TD Securities, saying that traders are ignoring signs of weaker economic data and a loss of risk appetite. 
 
“[But] a pragmatic approach on the part of the US central bank, as we approach the end of the US tightening cycle, should eventually weaken the USD and should be quite supportive of gold,” the TDS analysts added.
 
“We also think that the negative fallout from Washington’s aggressive trade rhetoric will soon bite the US itself.”
 
“The US Dollar has been the biggest beneficiary as investors’ first choice safe haven,” reckons Gavin Wendt, senior analyst at MineLife Pty, speaking to Bloomberg.
 
“This has indirectly led to gold price weakness, as the Dollar and gold typically move inversely to each other.” 
 
“[But] with the emergence of inflation, gold is likely to find a bottom as the Dollar’s gains weaken.”
 
US consumer prices accelerated in the year to May, new data showed Friday, with the underlying inflation rate reaching the Fed’s 2% target for the first time in six years.
 
European stock markets on Monday followed their Asian counterparts sharply lower as the European Union set out plans for retaliatory tariffs for the United States worth $300 billion after President Trump announced he would put new tariffs on European cars.
 
Speaking to Fox News, Trump suggested that the EU was “possibly as bad as China, just smaller”.
 
The US is also due to impose $34 billion of tariffs on Chinese exports. According to two new surveys, Chinese manufacturing activity slowed last month as the Yuan experienced its sharpest drop since devaluation by China’s government in August 2015. 
 
Trump meantime tweeted congratulation overnight to new president of Mexico, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, elected by a landslide on a ticket of fighting corruption.
 
Left-wing former mayor of Mexico City, Amlo has called Trump “erratic and arrogant” and said that the real-estate magnate’s demands for a border wall paid for by Mexico “goes against humanity, it goes against intelligence and against history.”

Gold/Oil Ratio Falls to 3-Decade Average as Trump 'Ready to Quit WTO'

GOLD FLIRTED with its lowest weekly close since start-December but crude oil rose yet again Friday as US foreign policy spurred fears over global energy supplies, while a separate report claimed that President Trump wants to quit the World Trade Organization.
 
Gold bounced $5 per ounce from a new 7-month low of $1246 as the Dollar eased back on yesterday’s near-12 month highs on the FX market.
 
The Euro meantime jumped after a meeting of the European Council ended at dawn in Brussels with what French president Emmanuel Macron called “a coherent approach to the migratory phenomenon”, promising extra money to Turkey and North African countries to try and stem illegal migration, plus a series of secure detention centers in southern EU states.
 
Italy’s new right-and-left coalition failed to get support for easing EU sanctions against Russia.
 
With UK Prime Minister Theresa May meeting her cabinet this weekend in the hope of finalizing a Brexit strategy on which the Government has so far “made no progress” according to one un-named minister, “Huge and serious divergence remains” between London and its soon-to-be-ex-partners, said the EU’s chief negotiator Michel Barner today, “in particular on Ireland and Northern Ireland.”
 
The Euro’s rally took gold down to end-March levels beneath €1075 per ounce but the UK gold price in Pounds per ounce fell less – down 0.8% for the week – to £951.
 
Crude oil in contrast showed its sharpest weekly gain in 2 months, trading above $73 per barrel for the first time since November 2014 despite US Energy Secretary Rick Perry saying overnight that extra output from Saudi Arabia and Russia “[could] fill the gap” in world supplies now due in November, when new US sanctions will hit any nation buying oil from Iran.
 
That pulled gold’s relative value to oil – priced in barrels of crude – down to 17.
 
The lowest Gold/Oil Ratio since November 2014, that level represents gold’s average daily value in crude oil across the last three decades.
 
Chart of the Dollar gold price divided by WTI Cushing crude oil. Source: St.Louis Fed
 
New US data today showed household spending growing less than analysts expected in May while the cost of living accelerated to 2.0% annual inflation excluding food and fuel prices.
 
European equities rose again as China’s stock market rallied hard but ended 2.7% down from last Friday with its lowest weekly close in 2 years.
 
Blaming China and Europe for the United States’ trade deficit, US President Donald Trump has threatened to withdraw from the World Trade Organization “100 times” claims an un-named source quoted in what 2016 news start-up Axios says is an exclusive.
 
“It would totally [screw] us as a country…[but Trump says] the WTO is designed by the rest of the world to screw the United States.”
 
Despite a bounce in the Chinese Yuan from yesterday’s new 7-month lows versus the Dollar, Shanghai gold premiums fell to end the week offering an incentive of just $5 per ounce for new bullion imports to China, the No.1 gold consumer nation.
 
India’s Rupee also rallied, recovering from new all-time lows against the Dollar and helping ease domestic gold prices in the No.2 consumer nation 1% lower from last weekend’s level and almost 5% below last month’s 2-year highs.
 
Asked about the Rupee’s plunge, “Knee jerk reactions are not called for,” said New Delhi’s finance minister Piyush Goyal to reporters today.
 
“There is modest rise in demand from jewelers,” Reuters quotes a bullion wholesaler in Kolkata, “but still gold is trading at a discount” to official import prices – which include 10% duty – of around $2 per ounce.
 
“Improving retail demand is giving jewellers some confidence,” Reuters quotes a Mumbai dealer, “but falling Rupee is still confusing some.”

Gold Consumer Currencies Sink, Rupee at Record Low as China Defies Trump Over Iran

GOLD PRICES rallied or held firm against most major currencies on Thursday but set fresh 6-month lows in US Dollar terms as world stock markets fell and key gold-consumer currencies sank amid worsening tensions over President Trump’s foreign policy.
 
India is preparing to comply with Washington’s order to cease buying oil from Iran, according to the Economic Times, ordering refiners to get ready for a “drastic reduction or zero” imports of oil from the Islamic state from November.
 
But “China and Iran are friendly countries to each other,” Beijing’s Foreign Ministry said overnight, defying the US threat to shutdown Dollar banking for countries which continue to buy Iranian crude or deal with its central bank.
 
Iran’s top oil buyer, China is also the No.1 consumer market for gold.
 
“Economic saboteurs” face up to 20 years in jail or even the death penalty said Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei today after police fired tear-gas and live ammo at thousands of people protesting against the collapse of the Rial currency in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar – site of strong support for the 1979 Islamic Revolution and overthrow of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
 
The 7th largest consumer market for gold in 2017, Iran has already seen US sanctions – spurred by Trump’s rejection of the nuclear deal reached in 2015 – “cause turmoil” in its gold market said a report from specialist analysts Metals Focus at end-May.
 
“Poor jewellery consumption and payment term deadlines have…forced retailers to return unsold merchandise to wholesalers,” said the consultancy, with private scrapping plus government gold sales to buy US Dollars driving domestic prices to a discount “despite unofficial outflows to Turkey.
 
“Trends in the investment market are quite different [as] growing political insecurity and weak economic confidence has…created a frenzy of gold coin and bar buying.”
 
Chart of Iran's private gold demand, quarterly by tonne. Source: Metals Focus
 
In the first 3 months of 2018 alone, household gold coin and bar demand in Iran reached almost half of last year’s total.
 
Having shut down gold coin sales until January, and then limited consumer purchases in April, the Central Bank of Iran last weekend announced new moves to try and stem the consumer flight into gold coins, selling contracts for future delivery of bullion through the stock market.
 
Iran today said it has restarted uranium production at a “major” facility.
 
“I don’t think even one of the 81 million Iranian population believes that Iran should bow to the aggressor, liar, impolite and insulter, and accept his words,” President Hassan Rouhani said today of US President Trump.
 
Benchmark gold prices in Shanghai meantime held unchanged as China’s Yuan currency sank to new 7-month lows on Thursday.
 
No.2 consumer nation India saw its Rupee fall to new all-time lows against the Dollar, driving up local gold prices and forcing domestic wholesalers to offer wider discounts.
 
Asian stock markets fell again and European equities erased yesterday’s bounce.
 
Comment from the Bank of England about UK businesses growing anxious over Brexit uncertainty meantime saw the Pound fall hard on the FX market.
 
That helped the UK gold price in Pounds per ounce reverse this week’s prior £10 drop to £947.
 
With Turkey’s talks about joining the European Union now at a “standstill” according to EU ministers worried by Ankara’s increasingly authoritarian politics under re-elected president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, embattled German chancellor Angela Merkel today praised Turkey ahead of an EU summit on immigration, asking the European Council to pay €3bn to help “in overcoming the challenges of having over 3 million Syrian refugees.”

Gold Prices Unmoved as US 10-2 Yield Spread Hits 2007 Low, China 'Ready for All-Out Trade War'

GOLD PRICES gave back a $5 rally from new 2018 lows in London trade Wednesday lunchtime, falling back to $1255 as the US Dollar pushed higher once more on the currency market following better than expected US trade data.
 
Despite worsening ‘trade war’ tensions between the US and China, world stock markets rallied from this week’s sharp fall to date, while longer-term interest rates fell on a rise in longer-term government bond prices.
 
The yield offered by 10-year US Treasury debt slipped to 2.83% – its lowest since the end of May.
 
Two-year bonds fell in price however, pushing their yield higher and cutting the spread between long and short-term US rates to the narrowest since August 2007 – eve of the global banking crisis – at just 33 basis points.
 
Pulling that spread below zero, the US yield curve has inverted – with expectations for future interest rates falling below near-term rates – just before each of the last five US recessions.
 
Chart of 10-minus-2 US yield spread vs gold. Source: St.Louis Fed
 
New data today put the US trade deficit in goods at $64.9 billion in May, the smallest gap between the value of US physical exports and imports since August on a seasonally-adjusted basis.
 
A group of Republican senators said overnight they will try to stem US President Donald Trump’s new import tariffs and blocks on Chinese investment.
 
Unconfirmed reports from China say that President Xi Jinping has ordered the politburo to prepare for “all-out trade war”.
 
Meeting today with US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, China is committed to peace but “cannot give up even an inch of territory” said Xi, apparently referring to Taiwan as well as disputed islands in the South China Sea.
 
Over the last 2 weeks the Yuan has now lost more than 3% versus the Dollar, its sharpest drop since the devaluation of mid-2015.
 
“Moderate depreciation is reasonable,” said the state-run Securities Daily newspaper today.
 
“It can leave some room for China to respond to the trade situation, so it’s not a bad thing.”
 
But “the speed the Yuan fell earlier today was obviously considered too fast from the authorities’ point of view,” says one Shanghai bank’s head of currency trading, quoted by the Wall Street Journal.
 
With the weak Yuan cutting domestic Chinese gold prices in Dollar terms, the premium for metal delivered in Shanghai rather than London dropped as low as $2-3 per ounce, says a note from Swiss refiners MKS.
 
That drop “prompted decent selling action” in China’s domestic bullion market.
 
“If we see higher trade tension, that could at some point be positive for gold,” says private Swiss bank Pictet’s wealth management FX strategist Luc Luyet.
 
“Given the recent equity-market correction and talk of a trade-driven slowdown in the global economy,” agrees Canadian brokerage TD Securities’ analyst Bart Melek, the US Fed is unlikely to press ahead with any aggressive interest rate hikes.
 
Gold prices “may do better” soon, Melek thinks.
 
But for now, “it appears that gold is being treated currently as part of the commodity complex” rather than a ‘safe haven’, Bloomberg quotes National Australia Bank economist John Sharma.
 
Gold’s failure to jump as world stock markets fell at the start of this week “has prompted stale longs to exit their positions,” says brokerage INTL FCStone in a note.
 
Looking at technical gold price charts, “Gold appears poised to target the Dec 2017 low,” says the New York office of bullion bank Scotia Mocatta, pointing to the $1236 level.

Gold Price $1255 as GLD Smallest in 10 Months, Comex Net Long Falls Under 100 Tonnes

GOLD PRICES fell again in London on Tuesday, hitting new Dollar lows for 2018 and extending this week’s drop to $15 per ounce after the largest exchange-traded gold fund shrank to its smallest size in 10 months.
 
Major Asian and European stock markets rallied from Monday’s sharp sell-off, but held up to 5% lower for June to date.
 
US President Donald Trump meantime continued attacking Harley Davidson (NYSE:HOG), the US motorbike brand, threatening to tax it “like never before” if it moves more production overseas to try and reduce the impact of tit-for-tat foreign retaliation for his new US import tariffs.
 
“Rising trade tensions should have – but did not – help gold’s cause,” reckons brokerage,” INTL FCStone’s analyst Edward Meir.
 
“Instead, it seems that the concern of rising interest rates, particularly in the US, continues to gnaw away at gold, as does the fact that the fund length is fleeing.”
 
Longer-term US interest rates today fell to new June lows as bond prices rose again and 10-year Treasury yields retreated to 2.87% per annum.
 
Latest data from US regulator the CFTC said Friday that last week saw hedge funds and other speculative traders cut their bullish bets 11% as a group and grow their bearish bets by 60% on Comex gold futures and options.
 
That shrank the net long speculative position among all Managed Money traders to the notional equivalent of 73 tonnes – its smallest size since the gold price began recovering from 6-year lows in January 2016.
 
Using the CFTC data available since 2006, analysis by BullionVault shows that when the Managed Money’s net long position has fallen below 100 tonnes equivalent in the past, the gold price has traded higher 12 months later all but once (Dec’ 2013), averaging a gain of 15.4% in US Dollar terms.
 
Chart of Managed Money net long (equivalent tonnes) in Comex gold futures and options. Source: BullionVault via CFTC
 
The giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) yesterday shrank by 0.5% as investors sold out, needing 820 tonnes of backing – the smallest quantity since August last year and just three-fifths the peak holding of end-2012.
 
Silver’s largest ETF also saw a net outflow as metal prices fell Monday – a rare move on a falling price – but that left the iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) still within 1% of start-June’s six-month record at 9.933 tonnes.
 
Silver prices today fell to $16.16 per ounce – just 10 cents above 2018’s current low from 1st May – as gold bullion dropped to $1255.
 
“Investors are covering margin calls on the equity markets and other falling markets,” reckoned US wholesaler Dillon Gage’s Walter Pehowich on Monday, speaking to Reuters.
 
“Gold is the most liquid asset they have. People have given up on the gold market for the time being.”
 
World stock markets rallied sharply however from Monday’s drop as gold continued to fall Tuesday.
 
On the currency markets today, China’s Yuan fell to new 6-month lows versus the Dollar.
 
That squashed the Shanghai premium back down to $4.80 per ounce, barely half the gross incentive for new imports of bullion out of the global trading hub of London into the No.1 consumer nation.
 
India’s Rupee meantime fell back towards its historic low versus the Dollar hit in 2013, twice in 2016, and again twice so far this month.
 
Together with what dealers called poor demand among jewellers and households, that held wholesale bullion prices in India at $2 discount after accounting for the No.2 consumer’s 10% import duty.
 
Tuesday’s drop in gold bullion prices was also smaller in Euro and Sterling terms than for US Dollar investors, pulling the metal down to 3-month and 9-week lows respectively.

Gold Prices Slip as Stocks Fall, EU and China Attack Trump's 'Protectionism', Yuan Erases 2017 Gains on $140Bn Banking Aid

GOLD PRICES slipped at the start of the new trading week Monday as world stock markets fell hard and the US Dollar held strong amid a further escalation of the worsening global trade war, writes Steffen Grosshauser at BullionVault.
 
Gold edged $3 lower from last week’s close of $1270 per ounce after US President Donald Trump said he will impose a 20% levy on all EU-assembled cars unless the European Union cuts existing tariffs on US goods, a move the EU says it would have to “respond” to.

The United States is insisting that all countries that have placed artificial Trade Barriers and Tariffs on goods going into their country, remove those Barriers & Tariffs or be met with more than Reciprocity by the U.S.A. Trade must be fair and no longer a one way street!

— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) June 24, 2018

Chinese media meantime called US protectionism “self-defeating” and a “symptom of paranoid delusions” that must not distract China from its path to modernisation, after Trump said he will bar Chinese investment in US technology firms.
 
Officials from both China and Europe also vowed on Monday to oppose trade protectionism and defend a multilateral trading system.
 
“There are specific factors that will actually push the Dollar higher, given the trade tensions as well as the booming US economy versus other economies,” reckons Singapore-listed bank OCBC’s bullion analyst Barnabas Gan.
 
“Gold prices are very much influenced by the Dollar movement rather than anything else,” says Gan.
 
“It’s less of a safe-haven demand into gold but rather a reaction to USD strength.”
 
Rebased to the date of Trump’s inauguration as US president in January 2017, the gap between gold priced in Dollars and gold priced in all other currencies stretched to $125 per ounce at the start of 2018.
 
Over the last 6 months that gap has since shrunk to $30 as the Dollar has risen on the currency market.
 
Chart of gold in US Dollars (red) and also adjusted by trade-weighted Dollar index (blue), rebased to Trump's inauguration. Source: St.Louis Fed
 
The US Dollar index edged back Monday from last week’s 11-month highs on the FX market, but the Chinese Yuan sank as the People’s Bank announced a cut in the commercial banking sector’s reserve requirements worth $108 billion according to Bloomberg.
 
The PBoC also lent $31bn to China’s commercial banks in a further bid to boost liquidity and lending, says Reuters.
 
Aiming to reduce systemic risk across its financial sector, Beijing is pushing to reduce the amount of so-called “shadow lending” in China, forcing borrowers to swap non-bank loans into the formal, regulated sector.
 
Monday’s news out of China saw the Yuan fall to its lowest level versus the US Dollar since the start of 2017, erasing the last of last year’s 5% rise.
 
Despite an overnight rise in Shanghai gold prices, that helped keep the premium over global quotes for bullion delivered inside the No.1 consumer country at just $5 per ounce, barely half the typical incentive for new imports.
 
“Until last week, there was vague optimism that we can muddle through this,” said Daiwa Securities’ strategist Hirokazu Kabeya of the stock market sell-off.
 
“But now it looks like, unless the US lays down its arms, things will be getting more chaotic.” 
 
Over in Turkey meantime – the world’s 5th biggest gold-consuming nation – President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan claimed victory in Sunday’s presidential and parliamentary election on Sunday, winning nearly 53% of the vote and securing another 5-year term.
 
Turkey’s Lira first surged but then erased the gains on the FX markets.
 
Polling data showed Erdogan’s closest rival, Muharrem İnce of the secular CHP party, received around 31% of votes.
 
Erdogan will now gain more executive powers as decided in a controversial referendum held last year.

 

Gold Bullion Down $10 on Week as GLD Shrinks 0.5%, SLV Expands 1%

GOLD BULLION rallied Friday as the US Dollar edged back from this week’s surge on the currency market.
 
Losing $10 from last Friday’s finish however, gold bullion still headed for its lowest weekly close since mid-December at $1268 per ounce.
 
Investor interest in the giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) yesterday shrank by 0.5%, snapping the gold-backed ETF’s longest-ever stretch of “no change” and pulling its size down to the smallest level since mid-February.
 
The world’s largest silver ETF in contrast – the iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) – expanded 1% as investors bought shares in the silver-tracking stock at a 1-month low.
 
Physical silver bullion yesterday matched mid-March’s 2018 low at London’s daily benchmarking auction, fixing at $16.2450 per ounce before rallying in spot trade to $16.41 on Friday.
 
1-year chart of London benchmark silver price, US$/oz. Source: LBMA
 
“[Gold’s] breakout from a gargantuan inverse Head and Shoulders above the multi-decade channel remains evasive,” says technical analysis from French investment and bullion market-making bank Societe Generale.
 
“It has attempted multiple times to pierce through the neckline of this pattern at $1360/1366,” says SocGen, pointing its clients once more to a potentially bullish pattern first noted over 9 months ago.
 
For the time being, “Expect short-term price action to be under pressure,” the analysis goes on, with “the next significant support” at $1244 if gold fails to recover its “multi-month ascending trend” – starting at last July’s low point – now at $1267.
 
The Chinese Yuan also rallied against the Dollar on Friday, but still ended 1% down from last week’s finish, trading near yesterday’s new 5-month low.
 
Shanghai gold prices meantime edged almost $6 above the London equivalent, offering the strongest premium in 2 weeks for bullion imports to the No.1 consumer nation.
 
Demand in No.2 consumer India “has improved slightly due to the [price] correction,” Reuters today quotes Ashok Jain, head of bullion wholesalers Chenaji Narsinghji in Mumbai.
 
“But still many buyers are waiting for prices to fall further,” he says, with another Mumbai importer saying that jewellers are “postponing purchases expecting prices could fall below $1250.”
 
No.5 consumer nation Turkey meantime goes to the polls Sunday for the snap election called by current president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan to cement sweeping new powers approved by voters in a referendum last year.
 
“Erdogan has won every election in Turkey for the past 16 years,” says Deutsche Welle, but “the current economic crisis means he is now in danger of losing his parliamentary majority, and re-election as president is far from certain.”
 
Speaking this week to TV and radio, Erdogan said there “might be a search for a coalition” if his ruling AKP party fails to secure half or more of the 600 seats.

GLD Investors Uninterested, Asian Demand 'Muted' as Gold Price Hits 6-Month Dollar Lows

GOLD PRICES fell yet again as the Dollar rose on Thursday, touching the lowest level since mid-December at $1262 per ounce as new US data said the number of people claiming jobless benefits fell last week to fresh 4-decade lows.
 
European stock markets fell for the 4th time in 5 sessions and industrial commodity prices also fell as the Dollar rose to new 11-month highs against the Euro on the FX market.
 
Major government bond prices rallied as equities dropped, edging longer-term interest rates back down from yesterday’s 1-week highs.
 
“US Dollar strength and rising interest rates are not an ideal set-up for gold prices,” says a note from Swiss bank UBS’s Global Wealth Management team.
 
“But we stay bullish over the longer term,” UBS goes on – retaining a 12-month price forecast of $1375 – because the global economic cycle is now “at a late stage…larger US budget and current account deficits will eventually undermine the Dollar…[and] broader inflation trends [are] pointing up worldwide.
 
“Investors will likely increasingly look to own real physical assets like gold.”
 
Investor interest showed no change Wednesday in the SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD), leaving the world’s largest gold-backed ETF product unchanged in size for the 8th session running.
 
That matches the GLD’s 3 previous longest runs of no change, back in October and Nov’ 2017 and then in April 2018.
 
Chart of GLD gold tonnes backing. Source: BullionVault
 
With silver prices setting fresh 1-month lows on Wednesday, investor interest in the giant iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) grew to its largest size since 21 May.
 
The SLV needed 9,842 tonnes of silver to back its shares at last night’s close, equal to 38% of annual silver mine output worldwide.
 
Both silver and gold also fell priced in the Euro currency on Thursday, but only to 1-month and 2-week lows respectively.
 
German, French and Italian investors saw gold touch a low of €1092 per ounce – down some 3.5% from the 1-year high hit at the end of May.
 
Gold priced in Sterling also fell to its lowest level in a month, slipping to £956 as the Bank of England held UK monetary policy unchanged but 3 of its 9 committee members dissented, voting instead to raise interest rates from the current 0.5% per year.
 
Favoring “an immediate increase in Bank Rate,” say the BoE’s notes from the meeting, “these members [fear] sustained inflation” could force sharper rate rises ahead “and hence a sharper adjustment in growth and employment.”
 
Retail gold prices in New Delhi have meantime “tumbled” 1% so far this week according to The Times of India, thanks to “muted demand“.
 
China’s benchmark wholesale price fell today to its lowest level since 22 May, but the Yuan currency fell harder to reach new 5-month lows against the Dollar.
 
That edged the premium for gold bullion bars delivered in Shanghai over London up to $5.80 per ounce, still one-third below the typical incentive for new imports into the world’s No.1 gold consumer nation.
 
Out of 6,300 words in today’s Bank of England minutes, just 1 paragraph refers to the UK’s March 2019 Brexit from the European Union, saying only that the “economic implications [will] be influenced significantly by the expectations of households, firms and financial markets” about the UK’s future trading relationship with the world’s largest economic bloc.
 
Tory rebel Dominic Grieve’s decision to vote on Wednesday against his own amendment to the UK Government’s Brexit Bill was “a crucial step” in working towards a “smooth and orderly Brexit,” said Prime Minister Theresa May today.

Traders Bet on 'Deeper Drop' in Gold Price as Blackrock Cuts GLD, Buys Dollar Rally

GOLD PRICES slipped within $1 of yesterday’s new 2018 lows in Dollar terms in London on Wednesday as the US currency traded near this week’s new multi-month highs on the forex market.
 
World stock markets rose but silver also held flat, down 1.5% for this week so far at $16.33 per ounce, as commodities gained and US crude oil edged above $66 per barrel – a 3-year high when reached in January 2018.
 
Seasonally adjusted, the United States’ current account deficit with the rest of the world widened to its worst level since 2008 in the first quarter of 2018, new US data said meantime.
 
Vowing to “rebalance” the latest round of US trade tariffs, the European Union said it will start imposing a 25% charge on a range of US imports from Friday.
 
“Great uncertainties loom regarding where Trump’s nationalism will end up,” says China’s state-run Global Times news-site, calling the US President’s “hard-line immigration policy of separating children from their parents on the US-Mexico border [another] nationalist practice.
 
“Against such backdrop, China must keep sober [and] adapt itself to the changing situation.”
 
Chart of the United States' current account balance, quarterly $m. Source: St.Louis Fed
 
“We have made some recent positioning changes to reflect belief of a stronger Dollar in the near-term,” writes Russ Koesterich, a portfolio manager in the multi-asset strategies group at investment fund and brokerage giant BlackRock Inc. (NYSE:BLK).
 
“Specifically, we increased the fund’s overweight exposure to the US Dollar and decreased exposure to emerging market bonds and gold – asset classes known to be inversely related to the Dollar.”
 
The largest single owner of shares in the gold-backed SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD), Blackrock cut its holdings by 25% in the first 3 months of this year, regulatory filings show.
 
Now worth $1.6 billion, Blackrock’s total position in GLD – including client holdings held in nominee accounts – equates to less than 3% of the corporation’s top holding, Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL).
 
Koesterich’s fund, the Global Allocation offering, ended May holding nearly 3 times as much cash as commodity-related investments.
 
“We think this rally in the Dollar is driven by ‘easier’ US financial market conditions,” Blackrock’s note goes on.
 
“Specifically, credit conditions remain benign…and as a result high-yield spreads remain extraordinarily low” – a point also noted Tuesday by macro analysts Cantillon Consulting.
 

#Junk now at its tightest spread to #IG since the first cracks appeared in sub-prime in early 2007 and its relative total returns make progressive new highs.
Blue Sky pricing in a darkening horizon world #HYG #bonds pic.twitter.com/eq0MICXHOk

— Cantillon Consulting (@CantillonCH) June 19, 2018

“While the US fiscal and current account deficits suggest a weaker Dollar in the long term,” says Blackrock, “fundamentals in the near-term look supportive” – most notably Europe’s economic slowdown relative to the US.
 
As gold prices ticked up to $1274 per ounce Wednesday, the Dollar held near this week’s new multi-month highs against most other major currencies, keeping the Euro near late-May’s 10-month lows at $1.15 – down over 5 cents from last week’s top.
 
That kept the gold price for Eurozone investors at €1100 per ounce.
 
Ahead of yet another vote in the British Parliament over next March’s Brexit deal with the EU, Sterling meantime rallied half-a-cent from its lowest Dollar value since November, keeping the UK gold price in British Pounds per ounce above £966 – the middle of its trading range over the last 8 weeks – as new data said UK manufacturing orders are rebounding.
 
Unless a clear plan is ready by October, ratification of any Brexit deal by all remaining EU member states “could take two decades” said the European Parliament’s chief negotiator Guy Verhofstadt to British lawmakers today.
 
Looking at near-term gold demand from China – the No.1 consumer nation – “The stronger Dollar will continue to quell Chinese demand at these lower [gold price] levels,” reckons today’s note from Swiss refining and finance group MKS.
 
Overnight the Chinese Yuan slipped towards new 2018 lows, losing over 3% against the Dollar from April’s 3-year highs.
 
“[While] one would think gold should perhaps be higher given the uncertainty,” says MKS, “instead it is trading like any other commodity…not immune from the risk-off sentiment despite its safe-haven qualities.”
 
“Demand for XAU puts [now] outstrips demand for XAU calls in the options market,” says a note at news and analysis site FXStreet, pointing to the rising price of bearish over bullish contracts on the Comex derivatives exchange. 
 
“The shift indicates the investors are likely expecting a deeper drop” in the Dollar gold price.