Author Archives: City Gold Bullion

Gold Price Hits 1-Month Low as En Marche! Wins France, Fed Chiefs Speak, UK Starts 'Hardest Talks Ever'

GOLD PRICES eased lower on Monday morning in London, touching a 1-month low after French President Emmanuel Macron saw his En Marche! party sweep to victory in parliemantary elections, writes Steffen Grosshauser at BullionVault.
 
The UK government of Theresa May meantime began its Brexit negotiations with the European Union after losing its parliamentary majority at this month’s election.
 
US Federal Reserve bank presidents William Dudley and Charles Evans were both due to give speeches later on Monday, after the Fed raised rates last week for only the fourth time since the global financial crisis and the second time this year, lifting the ceiling to 1.25%.
 
“While this was widely expected, the Fed managed to strike a reasonably hawkish note as it maintained its forecast of one more rate rise within 2017 and announced a strategy for reducing its $4.5 trillion balance sheet later this year,” says the latest weekly note from analyst Jonathan Butler at Japanese conglomerate Mitsubishi.
 
“If Dudley confirms that the Fed will remain hawkish towards interest rate hikes, I do not think gold will be able to recover anytime soon,” reckoned Helen Lau at Australian stockbroker Argonaut Securities. 
 
Ahead of last week’s Fed decision, money managers betting on gold prices through Comex futures and options contracts cut their net-bullish wagers by 11%, new data said late Friday – the first such reduction in four weeks, according to data by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
 
The Managed Money’s net long position in Comex silver derivatives was also reduced by 11% after increasing 3 weeks in a row. By notional value however, it remained 53% larger than the last 10 years’ average.
 
Gold’s speculative net-long position was 33% larger than its last 10 years’ average.
Chart of Comex 'Managed  Money' speculators' net long position in gold vs. silver, total notional value. Source: BullionVault via CFTC, LBMA
 
Silver prices tracked gold on Monday morning to dip 10 cents below last week’s close of $16.70 per ounce.
 
Gold edged lower from last week’s close of $1253 per ounce to touch $1249 on Monday morning, its lowest level since 19 May, before slightly bouncing back.
 
The metal’s support is currently at $1245 per ounce, according to Canada’s Scotiabank precious metals analysts – a level that is likely to be “tested on the downside2, says Swiss refinery and finance group MKS’s senior trader Alex Thorndike. 
 
Looking at the UK’s Brexit talks meantime – the “most complicated negotiation of all time” according to UK Brexit Secretary David Davis – “[June’s] election result increased the probability of extreme outcomes,” reckons Phillip Souta, head of UK public policy at Clifford Chance LLP.
 
“If there is going to be a deal, it makes it more likely to be softer than before the election, but on the other hand the probability of no deal at all has increased.”
 
“France could become the strongest major economy in Europe in a decade,” reckons Holger Schieding, chief economist at Berenberg Bank, after the shares of France’s blue-chips gained 1.1% and French banks BNP Paribas, Societe Generale and Credite Agricole also strengthened following news of Macron’s win.
 
Asian and other European stocks also rose on Monday, with Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rising by almost 1.2% and the Stoxx European 600 index surging the most since April.

Gold Price Cuts Post-UK Election Loss, ETF Investors Sell, Nasdaq Down 2 Weeks Running

GOLD PRICE losses of 1.1% for the week were trimmed in London trade Friday, with the metal rallying $3 from 3-week lows at $1252 per ounce as industrial and energy commodities also bounced.
 
World stock markets rallied, but London’s FTSE100 held on course for a 1.0% weekly loss.
 
Ahead of the New York open, the tech-heavy Nasdaq index was also set for back-to-back weekly losses – only its second such fall since Donald Trump won the US presidential election last November.
 
Crypto-currency Bitcoin also rallied, gaining 0.4% after its sharpest drop in 2 years knocked BTC more than 20% below last weekend’s new all-time high.
 
Gold prices headed for their worst weekly drop since start-May, shedding over $18 per ounce from last Friday morning – the day of the UK’s “hung parliament” election result, followed by ruling Conservative prime minister Theresa May forming a minority government with the backing of Northern Ireland’s DUP, a deal for which there is “no deadline” according to the Ulster unionist party’s deputy leader today. 
 
Brexit negotiations with the European Union, as well as the Queen’s Speech opening the new session of Parliament will begin next week.
 
“I’m as much in the dark as anyone else [about Brexit],” said the Queen’s middle son, former UK trade representative Prince Andrew, to journalists today.
 
“[But] you may lose one thing [while] you may gain something else…The world is your oyster.”
 
Having seen investors “load up on” exchange-traded funds backed by gold last week, the largest such product – the SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) – saw its sharpest liquidation since March in the week-ending Thursday, with shareholders cutting the fund’s size by 13.3 tonnes from a 6-month high above 866 tonnes.
 
Together with the drop in gold prices, that wiped over $1 billion from the GLD’s net asset value, down to a new low for June so far at $34.4bn.
Chart of SPDR Gold Trust bullion backing in tonnes, 3-month percentage change_
 
The largest silver-backed product – the iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) – also shrank this week, with shareholders liquidating 1% of the stock to need 10,457 tonnes of bullion backing.
 
Silver holdings for the SLV have now shrunk 2.2% from their 2017 peak of this time last month.
 
As today, the precious metal was then trading around $16.80 per ounce.
 
“Near term outlook is negative,” says the latest Bullion Weekly Technicals from chart analyst Karen Jones at German financial group Commerzbank, saying that the silver price “has failed at the 55- and 200-week moving averages, and is under pressure.”
 
Gold, in contrast, is set to rise on Commerzbank’s charts, with a “bullish…longer term bias, but this will only be confirmed on a break and weekly close above $1295.79” – the April high which then coincided with the Dollar gold price’s 6-year downtrend from its all-time peak of September 2011.
 
“We see gold holding above $1250 in the short term,” says Australian bank ANZ’s commodity strategist Daniel Hynes
 
“Safe-haven buying has supported gold prices over the past six months, and rising geopolitical risks – particularly in the US – are likely to propel prices even higher.”

Everything Falls vs. Dollar After Fed, BTC -20% from Top, Gold Prices 'Look to Next Hike'

GOLD PRICES fell to new multi-week lows against all major currencies Thursday morning, dropping to $1254 per ounce for Dollar investors as all other tradable asset classes also fell following the Federal Reserve’s decision to raise US interest rates despite weakening economic data.
 
The Fed also said it plans to start “normalizing” its balancesheet – swollen to $4.4 trillion by QE money creation and bond buying – sometime in 2017, giving a possible date to stop re-investing cash from maturing assets for the first time.
 
Chart of US Fed balancesheet vs. Dollar gold prices
 
Crypto-currency Bitcoin sank again Thursday, taking its drop from Sunday’s new record-highs above $3,000 to more than 20% but remaining over 3 times the price of this time last year.
 
World stock markets also fell, extending Wednesday’s drop from new record highs in New York’s major equity indices.
 
Commodities fell too, extending Wednesday’s 2% plunge in the GSCI index as US crude oil contracts dropped below $45 per barrel for the first time in 2017.
 
Major government debt prices also fell across the boad, pushing the yield offered by 10-year US Treasury bonds up to 2.15% from yesterday’s new post-Trump election lows.
 
UK bond prices dropped hard, sending 10-year Gilt yields bouncing sharply from yesterday’s new 10-month low beneath 1.00%.
 
Latest data put Consumer Price inflation in the UK near a 4-year high at 2.9% per annum, with average wages – adjusted for inflation – no higher in real terms than in Spring 2006.
 
New figures today said UK retail sales fell hard last month from April’s surge. 
 
The British Pound rose however, forcing gold priced in Sterling to spike down towards new June lows at £981 per ounce, some 8% below last July’s 3-year peak after the UK’s shock Brexit referendum result.
 
UK gold price in Pounds per ounce. Source: BullionVault
Warning after last week’s inconclusive election on the economic risks posed by Brexit, “Attempting to offset fully the effect of weaker Sterling on inflation,” said the Bank of England today, “would be achievable only at the cost of higher unemployment and, in all likelihood, even weaker income growth.”
 
Holding rates at a record-low 0.25% yet again, and hinting it will “support…jobs and activity” rather than trying to fight inflation, the BoE’s Monetary Policy Committee was split 5-3 however on today’s June decision.
 
Leaving today after attending 33 meetings, US academic Kristin Forbes voted to raise rates for the third time running on Thursday, dissenting alongside fellow ‘external’ members and private-sector economists Ian McCafferty (a serial and lone ‘hawk’ in 2014-15 whose term runs to 2018) and Michael Saunders (who joined last September until 2019).
 
“If Britain changes its mind [on Brexit],” said the European Union’s spokesman Guy Verhofstadt yesterday, “it will find an open door. But it will be a new door to a new Europe.”
 
The Euro today fell to a new June low against the Dollar on the FX market, trading at $1.1154 as the US currency rallied following the Fed decision to raise its key interest rate to a ceiling of 1.25%.
 
Its “emergency low” during the deflation scare of 2002-2005 was 1.00%.
 
US consumer price inflation slowed last month to 1.9% per year.
 
“Just like in previous rate hikes, the next day the [gold] market starts looking at the probability of the next hike, because everything was factored in beforehand,” reckons Bernard Dahdah at French investment and bullion bank Natixis.
 
Minneapolis Fed president Neel Kashkari yesterday voted against raising rates, as he did in March after becoming a voting member this New Year.
 
Wednesday’s Fed forecasts put the “central tendency” for 2017 interest rates back down from March’s 1.4-1.6% to last December’s 1.1-1.6% outlook.
 
The Committee’s first 2017 outlook – given in September 2015 – predicted a range of 2.1-3.4% for the Fed’s key interest rate this year.

Gold Prices Jump as Dollar Falls Before Fed on Weak US Data

GOLD PRICES popped to a 4-session high at $1277 per ounce Wednesday lunchtime in London as the US Dollar sank ahead of the Federal Reserve’s long-expected June interest-rate decision following weaker-than-forecast economic data.
 
US retail sales fell in May, down 0.3% from April to defy analyst predictions of a slight rise.
 
Consumer price inflation also slowed, pulling the official index 0.1% lower month-on-month with the cost of living rising 1.9% per year against 2.0% forecast. 
 
Silver also rose as gold prices jumped almost 1%, regaining the week’s previous 2.8% drop to trade at $17.24 per ounce.
 
World equities rose after New York set new all-time record highs overnight, while the Dollar fell hard against the Euro on the FX market, with the single currency nearing early June’s 7-month highs above $1.12 to the greenback.
 
US media meantime reported that senior Republican politician Steve Scalise and several aides were shot while practising baseball in Washington, DC.
 
“Right from the first rate hike in December 2015 the Dollar has largely ignored the [Fed’s] rate increases,” says today’s FX note from strategist Steven Barrow at Chinese-owned currency, commodities and bullion market-maker ICBC Standard Bank.
 
Chart of gold price in Dollars vs. the Dollar's broad trade-weighted index. Source: St.Louis Fed
 
Recalling the ‘Taper Tantrum’ of 2013 and then the delayed start to Fed rate hikes throughout 2014-2015, “The point at which monetary policy is most effective in lifting a currency is when the [central] bank is building up to rate hikes,” Barrow explains, “not when the rate hikes actually occur.”
 
With the US Fed now “constrained” from surprising the market both by investor expectations and by weakening inflation data, “Other central banks that are in the very early stages of readying the market for higher policy rates,” Barrow adds, naming the European Central Bank in particular.
 
“[The ECB] will have to signal bond tapering, possibly undo other easing measures and, at a later stage, start to hint about future rate hikes. This process could take up to two years, but it may well be a two-year period through which the Euro rises…to $1.30 against the Dollar.”
 
The single currency’s only climb from $1.12 to $1.30 since the Euro was launched at the turn of the millennium began in May 2003 and took 18 months.
 
Gold priced in Dollars rose almost 31% over that period, rising from $340 to $445 per ounce.
 
Gold priced in Euros also rose, gaining 12.5%.
 
Wednesday saw the gold price per kilo rise near €36,450 for Euro investors, still some 7% below April’s 8-month high, reached just before new president Emmanuel Macron beat anti-Euro, anti-immigrant contender Marine Le Pen for the Élysée Palace.
 
“The gold price has recently moved largely along with EUR-USD exchange rate,” says a precious metals ‘spotlight’ from German financial group Commerzbank’s commodities analysts, forecasting that “investment demand will increase…[as] political uncertainty will remain high [plus] equity markets still flying high [meaning] caution is also warranted” amongst portfolio managers.
 
Dollar-gold’s daily correlation with Euro/Dollar in fact slipped Wednesday to 2-week lows at 0.84 on a rolling 1-month basis.
 
It has consistently shown a greater connection with the broad Dollar Index (measuring the US currency against a basket of other currencies) and with the Japanese Yen, both over the last 10 years and more recently.
Table of gold's daily correlation with the Euro, Yen and broad Dollar Index. Source: BullionVault
 
Betting on US interest rates today put a 99.6% chance on the Fed raising at this June meeting.
 
Odds that the Fed will then stick with a ceiling of 1.25% until at least the end of 2017 however rose above 1-in-2, up from just 2-in-5 according to the CME’s FedWatch tool this time a month ago.
 
Longer-term US interest rates also retreated ahead of the Fed decision on Wednesday, pulling the 10-year Treasury bond yield down to 2.16%, near its lowest level since Donald Trump won the US presidential election in November.

Silver 'Undervalued' on Ratio to Gold as UK Eyes 'Soft Brexit', Traders See 95% Chance of Fed Rate Hike

GOLD and SILVER prices slipped again Tuesday in all major currencies, retreating to one- and 3-week lows respectively as world stock markets rallied despite fresh political wrangling and uncertainty around the UK’s general election and looming Brexit negotiations.
 
One-time Conservative leadership candidate Michael Gove – now returned to front-bench politics – claimed Prime Minister Theresa May is willing to “work with” the opposition Labour Party on what’s commonly called a ‘soft’ Brexit after last week’s result crushed her majority in Parliament.
 
Germany’s finance minister Wolfgang Schaeuble meantime told Bloomberg that the UK “would find open doors” if it reversed course and chose to stay within the European Union’s trading, legal and political group.
 
“[But] it’s not very likely.”
 
The gold price today touched $1262 per ounce, down 2.5% from last week’s high, while silver slipped twice as fast to trade beneath $16.80 per ounce.
 
“Silver [has come] under pressure…clearly dragged down by base metals,” says the latest daily commodities note from German financial services group Commerzbank.
 
“The underperformance of silver as compared to gold,” it says, “has driven the gold/silver ratio back up to nearly 75” – a one-month high last beaten during the run-up to last June’s Brexit referendum in the UK.
 
“The gold-silver ratio,” explained a research note last week from commodity specialists Mark Keenan and Michael Haigh at French investment bank Societe Generale, “is the ratio of the price of gold to the price of an equivalent weight of silver.
 
Showing the number of silver ounces needed to buy 1 ounce of gold, it “is widely used to identify overbought and oversold conditions,” the SocGen analysts said, “where a high value of the ratio is often viewed as a signal that silver is undervalued relative to gold.”
Chart of the gold/silver ratio from Societe Generale
 
“Based on our analysis of how gold and silver prices have behaved at ratios above 70, we suggest selling gold and buying silver.”
 
The Gold/Silver ratio held at 75 at Tuesday’s AM benchmarkings in London, with gold fxing at $1261.30 per ounce and silver then fixing at $16.82 at midday.
 
Silver holdings in the giant iShares SLV trust fund (NYSEArca:SLV) were unchanged Monday at a 1-month low as investor interest kept the number of shares in issue flat for the 5th session running.
 
Bullion backing the giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) was also unchanged but at a 6-month high.
 
“Gold saw some of its recent risk premium wiped away on Friday,” says a trading note from Swiss refiners and finance group MKS Pamp in Geneva, “sliding below the $1270 support as the greenback turned higher.
 
Looking ahead to Wednesday’s US central bank decision, “Although the market has priced in a near 95% probability of a [Fed rate] hike,” MKS goes on, “we are likely to see volatility around the precious complex leading into the decision as well as following the statement and media conference.”
 
Having put the probability of the Fed hiking to a ceiling of 1.25% at just two-in-three this time last month, betting on interest-rate futures this morning put the odds at more than 95%, albeit down from Monday’s 99% certainty.
 
“Resistance remains unchanged at $1295.70,” says bullion bank Scotia Mocatta’s New York team, pointing to the April high which gold failed to beat last week.

Gold Prices Rise Ahead of Fed Meeting While British Business Confidence Falls 'Through the Floor' after UK Election

GOLD PRICES rose on Monday morning in London as Asian and European stocks fell and the US Dollar dropped ahead of the Fed policy meeting this week, writes Steffen Grosshauser at BullionVault.

Asian and European stocks were dragged down as a selloff in US technology shares spread. The pan-European Euro Stoxx 50 was down 1% with the European tech sector heading for its worst decline since October 2016. 

The US Dollar Index fell against a basket of other major currencies on Monday morning following its rise to a 9-day high of 97.50 on Friday. The British Pound, meanwhile, continued its fall while British Prime Minister Theresa May tries to remain in power by striking a deal with Northern Ireland’s Democratic Unionist Party. When the unexpected election results were published last Friday, Sterling crashed by as much as 2.5% – its biggest drop in eight months.

British business confidence has fallen “through the floor” since then, as business leaders expressed deep concerns over the political uncertainty and Theresa May’s weakened position ahead of the Brexit talks, seeing “no clear way to resolve the political impasse quickly”, according to a snap poll by the Institute of Directors (IoD). 

Investors are now focusing on the upcoming 2-day Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting which starts on 13th June looking for hints of its interest rate projections. Earlier this year, the Federal Reserve announced there could be three or four rate hikes this year. The central bank is widely expect to raise interest rates by 25 basis points this week, but a recent weak run of US inflation data and a lack of progress on the Trump agenda has caused doubts among market observers that the Fed’s 2% inflation goal will be met by the end of this year.

Gold, meanwhile, edged up to $1269 per ounce on Monday morning after it closed at $1266 last week shedding around 1% in the previous session – the biggest intraday-decline in 3.5 weeks – and falling below the $1276 support level, according to Scotiabank’s daily market commentary on Friday. The metal rallied to a 7-month high of $1295 last Tuesday when it seemed set to breach a 6-year downtrend drawn from its all-time high in 2011.

In contrast to gold, silver was slightly down from $17.21 to $17.11 per ounce, while platinum ticked around 0.5% higher and palladium traded around $900 again. After Palladium leaped more than 7% to a 16-year record of $928 on Friday, the metal was up 30% this year, beating 33 other raw materials, according to Bloomberg.

“The palladium market is experiencing a short-squeeze which we believe is driven by investment demand rather than industrial demand,” said analyst Carsten Menke at Swiss private bank Julius Baer.

“Eventually, the weaker demand backdrop from automotive catalysts should be reflected in deteriorating sentiment and falling prices. We remain bearish and stick to our short-recommendation.”

Looking at the Comex palladium futures and options last week, the net long position of the ‘managed money’ category (which mostly represents hedge funds) was increased 26% – its first gain after decreasing 4 weeks in a row, whereas the net long position of Comex gold increased by further 32% to reach its highest since last year’s US presidential election.

The world’s biggest state investors hoarded additional 377 tonnes gold to their existing reserves last year, pushing the public sectors’ reserves to a 18-year high,” according to a study of 750 central banks, public pension plans and sovereign wealth funds.

“Last year’s key drivers were market volatility, the shock of the Brexit vote and the uncertainty in the run-up to the US presidential election,” explained Chris Mellor, executive director at London-based ETF provider Source ETF.

“Political and economic fears continue to worry investors in 2017.”

The price of the crypto-currency Bitcoin, meantime, traded above $3000 per unit for the first time on Sunday, pushed by an increased demand from Asian-based investors, according to the CoinDesk Bitcoin Price Index (BPI). 

 

Gold Prices in Sterling Climb to 7-Week High while Pound Crashes to 7-Month Low as Prime Minister Theresa May's Gamble Backfires

GOLD PRICES in Pounds rallied to a 7-week high of £1007 on Friday morning in London as the Dollar strengthened but Sterling tumbled after fired FBI’s director James Comey told US lawmakers that he had “no doubt” that Russia had interfered with the 2016 presidential election and the incumbent UK Prime Minister Theresa May’s Conservative Party lost their majority in a snap election, writes Steffen Grosshauser at BullionVault.
 
The outcome of the UK election threw the country in a political turmoil just 10 days before the start of the Brexit negotiations, as the Conservative Party was on course to win 319 seats, down from 330 before the campaign and short of the 326 seats needed for an overall majority. 
 
As May’s gamble to call for an early election to win a stronger mandate backfired and ended in a “hung parliament”, uncertainty over the direction and timing of the negotiations to leave the European Union increased.
 
As the election results trickled in, the British Pound crashed as much as 2.5% to an 8-week low against the Dollar and a 7-Month low versus the Euro.
 
“We’re not dancing and celebrating the uncertainty,” an official involved in the Brexit preparation on the EU side is quoted by the Financial Times today. “It will make things more complicated, and it was [already] complicated enough.”
 
“The weakness in the pound has pushed up gold prices in sterling,” according to Madhavi Mehta, an analyst at Indian Kotak Commodity Services Ltd. “The pound has weakened amid prospects that the Brexit negotiations will be long and arduous.”
 
“The poll verdict could create mild risk aversion which should be mildly supportive for gold; but depends on what sort of negotiations take place between the EU and UK [over the Brexit],” reckoned John Sharma, analyst at the National Australia Bank.
 
Meanwhile, most European stocks climbed with the internationally-facing FTSE 100 up 0.4% surging above 7,500.
 
The US Dollar already started rising the previous day after the European Central Bank kept interest rates unchanged and lowered its inflation forecast and ex-FBI director James Comey gave testimony about his meetings with US President Donald Trump. 
 
In front of the US Senate Intelligence Committee, he accused Trump of having fired him because of the FBI’s investigation over a possible collusion by his campaign team with Russia to influence last year’s presidential election, but did not make it clear whether the President obstructed justice. 
 
“The road is bumpy and the price follows, but assuming no major armed conflict in sight, or any other developments that may result in an impeachment process of President Trump, we believe [gold] prices will bounce back and forth in response to performances of other assets classes,” says Joshua Rotbart of bullion services providers J.Rotbart & Co in Hong Kong. 
 
As gold priced in Pound later fell back to trade around £1000 per ounce, Dollar-denominated gold was also down at $1273 per ounce, just below the 10-day moving average of $1275 and set to see its first weekly loss in five weeks.
 
In other precious metals, silver measured in Dollar slightly fell but rallied for UK investors back to a level around last week’s close of £13.62 per ounce, while platinum rose 0.5% and palladium jumped to $862 – its highest in nearly three years.  
 

Gold Bars Erase Week's Gain as ECB Cuts 'Lower Rate' Wording, UK Votes, Turkey 'Backs' Qatar in Mid-East Crisis

GOLD BARS traded in the world’s wholesale hub of London erased almost all the week’s earlier 1.2% gains versus the Dollar on Thursday, falling back against all major currencies as the European Central Bank hinted it won’t cut interest rates any further for the world’s single largest currency zone.
 
Having touched April’s 5-month high of $1295 per ounce on Tuesday, wholesale gold bullion retreated to $1282 as the ECB’s latest policy statement cut the words “or lower” from its forecast that interest rates “[will] remain at present levels for an extended period of time.”
 
ECB deposit rates for commercial banks remain negative at minus 0.4%, and new QE money creation continues at €60 billion per month.
 
For Eurozone traders, the price of 12.5 kilogram Good Delivery gold bars dipped below €1140 per ounce, halving this week’s earlier 1.7% gain.
 
The British Pound meantime hit a new 2-week high against the Dollar as UK voters went to the polls for the third time in barely 2 years, with the ruling Conservative Party expected to maintain or grow its majority in the House of Commons.
 
“Resistance remains firm at $1295.70 – the April high,” says the latest technical gold chart analysis from bullion bank Scotia Mocatta’s New York team.
 
That area also marks the 6-year downwards trend-line in wholesale gold bar prices identified by other analysts as a ‘game changing’ level.
Chart of US Dollar gold prices with 2011-2017 down trend line. Source: BullionVault
“Momentum indicators continue to be bullish as gold appears poised to target the $1300 level,” says Scotiabank.
 
“Clearly investors are seeking to hedge against…numerous risks,” says German financial services group Commerzbank, pointing to yesterday’s 1.1% expansion growth in the giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD).
 
As well as Thursday’s ECB decision, UK election and US testimony over ‘Russiagate’ from ex-FBI chief James Comey – fired by President Donald Trump in May – “[There’s also] further escalation of the situation in the Middle East,” says Commerzbank, with “Iran holding Saudi Arabia partly responsible” for Wednesday’s ISIS murder of 12 people in Tehran.
 
Turkey’s parliament yesterday ratified a military and training deal with Qatar – now under a diplomatic and trade freeze by 5 of its Gulf neighbors – in what some defense analysts in Ankara called “an apparent show of support.”
 
Funded by the ruling Al Thani family in Qatar, broadcaster Al Jazeera says “The ‘terrorist’ label is little more than a foreign policy tool of the US and its allies.
 
“Qatar’s original sin was in attempting to forge a path independent of Saudi’s traditional hegemony in the region since the mid-1990s.
 
“This battle appears to be more about crushing the last vestiges of hope for any independent political thought in the Middle East.”
 
But “the straw that broke the camel’s back,” says the Financial Times, citing un-named sources, were ransom payments worth $1 billion made by the Qataris to al-Qaeda and Iran in exchange for the release of hostages in Iraq and Syria.
 
“[This is] how Qatar funds jihadis…The hostage deal…is one of a series since the beginning of the [Syrian] war.”
 
Imports of gold bullion bars to Turkey almost doubled in May from April, exchange Borsa Istanbul said last week, hitting the largest 1-month level since mid-2008 at 48 tonnes.

Buying Gold on Dips 'the Way Forward' But ETFs Quiet, Middle East Tensions Spread

BUY GOLD prices retreated from 7-week highs against the Dollar on Wednesday, dipping below $1290 per ounce as world stock markets rallied from yesterday’s drop but crude oil continued to fall despite worsening Middle East tensions.
 
The self-declared Islamic State group claimed responsibility for 12 murders in Iran’s capital Tehran, with gunmen today attacking a session of Parliament and a suicide bomber attacking the tomb of radical ‘founding father’ cleric Ayatollah Khomeini. 
 
Saudi Arabia this morning called on neighboring Qatar – now under a diplomatic and trade freeze by other Middle East states – to sever ties with Palestinian terrorists Hamas and the now banned former Egyptian election winners the Muslim Brotherhood.
 
Formerly backed by Iran, Hamas said the remarks “constitute a shock for our Palestinian people and the Arab and Islamic nations.”
 
With gold losing $5 from Tuesday’s highs, silver today dropped near last week’s closing level beneath $17.60 before recovering 6 cents. Crude oil edged further below $50 per barrel of Brent crude.
 
“Gold still in high demand,” claims German financial services group Commerzbank’s commodities team, pointing to Tuesday’s 4-tonne inflow to the bullion needed to back shares in the largest stockmarket-traded gold product, the SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) – “its biggest daily inflow in nearly seven weeks.”
 
Taking the GLD’s holdings back to only a 5-week high however, that size of inflow was seen every day on average from late-May to early-July 2016, either side of the UK’s Brexit referendum.
 
Tuesday’s growth also matched only 70% of the GLD’s strongest 3-month daily average inflows, seen from January to March 2009.
Chart of the 3-monthly percentage change in SPDR Gold Trust's bullion backing. Source: BullionVault via ExchangeTradedGold.com
 
Gold ETF holdings for leading European provider ETF Securities shrank 0.5% by end-Tuesday from the end of May, but held 1.2% larger from this time last month.
 
Shanghai premiums meantime fell to $6.45 overnight compared to London quotes – a new 6-week low – as Chinese Yuan prices failed to match the metal’s Dollar rate rise, suggesting an improvement in local supply over demand.
 
“However, there is no denying gold has its buy boots on,” says a note from London broker David Govett at Marex Spectron. “I suspect we will touch $1300 at some point.
 
“Being long of gold is the way forward…There have been numerous opportunities to buy dips and I would continue to do this.”
 
Factory orders in Germany fell hard in April, new data meantime said Wednesday, down 2.1% from March against analyst forecasts of a 0.4% slip.
 
Italy’s retail sales also fell and missed analysts forecasts.
 
Spain’s failing and debt-laden Banco Popular was meantime given to Santander – one of the world’s largest commercial banks – for just €1, wiping out shareholders and ‘junior’ bondholders under the Eurozone currency union’s Single Resolution Board, created at the start of 2015, run by former German financial regulator Elke Koenig, and previously untested in a bank failure.
 
Prices to buy gold in Euros dipped Wednesday from 1-month highs at €1150 per ounce. UK Pound gold rates slipped below £1000 per ounce ahead of tomorrow’s snap General Election.

Gold and Silver ETF Demand Lacking as Prices Jump, Yuan Leaps vs. Dollar

GOLD PRICES jumped to new 7-week highs at $1291 per ounce on Tuesday, again testing the 6-year downtrend line in place since the metal’s 2011 record highs as Western stock markets fell with longer-term interest rates.
 
After the ISM Prices Paid measure of inflation in manufacturing costs “tanked” in Friday’s report for May, 10-year US Treasury yields today fell again to post-Trump election lows of 2.15%.
 
Crude oil also extended its drop despite the “freezing out” of Qatar by other Gulf states over what Saudi Arabia and now US President Trump call the “funding of radical ideology.”
 
British police meantime said they and the MI5 security service had one of Saturday night’s 3 suicide-murderers in London Bridge under close surveillance back in 2015, when he appeared on a national TV documentary entitled The Jihadi Next Door.
 
“Gold is not just for turbulent times, it has been a good source of returns over the last 10, 20 and 30 years,” said former UBS and then Paulson & Co. strategist John Reade, now chief market strategist for the mining-backed World Gold Council, at the Asia Pacific Precious Metals Conference in Singapore.
 
With 2 days left until the UK’s snap General Election – now forecast to leave the ruling Conservative Party well short of the “landslide victory” previously expected – the British Pound rallied but held 2 cents beneath mid-May’s push to 8-month highs near $1.3050.
 
That helped the gold price for UK investors rise back above £1000 per ounce – a 3-year high when smashed by gold’s surge on last June’s Brexit referendum result – for the first time since late April.
 
For Dollar traders, “Resistance comes in at $1295.70 – the April high,” reckons the latest technical analysis from bullion bank Scotia Mocatta’s New York office.
 
Having hit that level 7 weeks ago, “Gold approaching a multi-year ceiling [now at] $1291…should be a test of character,” says technical analysis from French investment bank Societe Generale, pointing again to what it calls “pivotal trend line resistance in place since the 2011 peak.
 
“A break past $1291/95 [on gold’s weekly close] would indeed be a game-changer.”
Daily chart of gold priced in Dollars with 2011-2017 downtrend. Source: BullionVault
 
Despite gold’s sharp price rise however, investor interest in the giant SPDR Gold Trust (NYSEArca:GLD) has barely changed during the $70 gains of the last 4 weeks, keeping the quantity of bullion needed to back the GLD’s shares in issue at 851 tonnes.
 
The giant iShares Silver Trust (NYSEArca:SLV) has meantime shrunk by 1.2% in size since silver prices broke back above $17 per ounce in late May.
 
Silver today rose to 6-week highs above $17.70 per ounce, gaining almost 10% since 9 May.
 
Noting the gold ETF holdings “increased modestly on Friday” to reclaim month ago levels, “We are seeing continued interest in the yellow metal from money managers,” says the trading desk at Swiss refiners and finance group MKS.
Chart of 'Managed Money' net speculative long in Comex gold futures and options. Source: BullionVault via CFTC
 
The number of bullish minus bearish bets in Comex gold futures and options held by the ‘Managed Money’ category last week grew 12%, according to data from US regulators the CFTC, posting its second consecutive week of gains.
 
That took the Net Spec Long above its 10-year average for only the 6th time in 22 weeks of 2017 to date.
 
Tuesday saw gold priced in Yuan shoot to its highest since late April above ¥282 per gram even as the Chinese currency surged to a 7-month high against the Dollar amid what analysts called “liquidity tightening” by the Beijing authorities, plus the introduction of a new pricing model for the Yuan’s benchmark FX rate.
 
Together that cut the premium offered to Shanghai gold imports from the world’s trading hub of London to $7.55 per ounce, the weakest incentive in more than a month.
 
The Euro in contrast slipped half-a-cent from last week’s new 6-month highs versus the Dollar, helping the gold price for single-currency investors touch € 1150 for the first time since start-May.